Piano |
The first piano was invented
early in the 18th century by an Italian harpsichord maker
named Bartolommeo Cristofori.
His invention was designed to
remedy the harpsichord’s inability to
play softly or loudly by the touch of the fingers.
He called his invention
“gravicembalo col piano e
forte”(Italian words meaning
“harpsichord with soft and loud”) to show that, unlike the harpsichord, it could be played both loud and
soft with ease. The name was
shortened to piano- forte and finally to
piano. The keyboard of a standard piano
consists of 88 white and black keys.
Inside the piano there
are many wire strings stretched over a sounding board. There are also wooden hammer
covered with felt.
When you push down on a piano key, a hammer strikers a set of strings. The strings vibrate and make the musical sound.–Dick Rogers
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