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| Piano | 
The first piano was invented 
early in the 18th century by an Italian harpsichord maker
named  Bartolommeo  Cristofori. 
His invention  was designed to
remedy  the harpsichord’s inability to
play softly or loudly by the touch of the fingers.  
He called  his invention
“gravicembalo  col piano  e 
forte”(Italian  words meaning
“harpsichord  with soft and  loud”) to show that, unlike the  harpsichord, it could be played both loud and
soft with ease.  The name was
shortened  to piano- forte and finally to
piano.  The keyboard of a standard piano
consists of 88 white and black keys.
Inside the piano  there
are many wire strings stretched over a sounding board.  There are also wooden  hammer 
covered  with  felt. 
When  you  push down on a piano key, a hammer  strikers a set of strings.  The strings vibrate and  make the musical sound.–Dick Rogers
 
 
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